How does annual leave compare in the ADF compared to as a civilian?
In the ADF you get 5 weeks leave, extended sick leave and carer’s leave. Civvy street? Most jobs offer less – and flexibility isn’t guaranteed.
Whether you’re leaving the ADF in six months or have already transitioned, this guide walks you through the financial decisions that matter most … from superannuation and DVA entitlements to housing, insurance and building long-term financial security.
Thinking about your future options and what life outside the ADF looks like.
During your ADF transitionYou're planning to leave the ADF and want to understand your finances, super, entitlements and what comes next.
After leaving DefenceEstablishing a new routine, housing, community connections, and family stability.
About your super on transitionTranslating your skills, updating your resume, and securing your next career move.
Navigating DVA claims, medical discharges, and your ongoing health care.
About DVA permanent impairmentMaximising your super and DVA compensation and preparing for a comfortable post-work lifestyle.
Common mistakes before retirementTransitioning from the Australian Defence Force is about more than simply leaving your role. It often raises questions about your finances, family, superannuation, leave entitlements, DVA benefits and what life looks like after Defence.
We’ve answered some of the most common questions below to help you better understand the transition process.
Transition is a structured process designed to help you prepare for civilian life, but it also involves important financial, superannuation and personal decisions. Understanding what happens before your discharge can help you avoid costly mistakes and make the most of the support available.
→ Read: What Happens During Transition from the ADF?
Once you’ve left Defence, you’ll need to navigate changes to your income, superannuation, insurance, employment and potentially your DVA entitlements. Planning ahead can make the adjustment much smoother for you and your family.
→ Read: What Happens After I Leave Defence?
If you’re leaving the ADF with service-related injuries or a medical condition, there may be additional considerations including DVA compensation, rehabilitation, income support and long-term financial planning.
→ Read: What if I Have Service-Related Injuries When I Transition Out of the ADF?
Transition affects the entire family. Changes in employment, income, routines, schooling and lifestyle can all have an impact. Taking time to plan together can make the transition much easier.
→ Read: How Will Transition from the ADF Affect My Family?
Many members are unsure how annual leave, long service leave and final payments are calculated when leaving Defence. Understanding your entitlements can help you budget and plan for the months ahead.
→ Read: What Happens to My Leave and Final Pay When I Leave Defence?
If you’ve used, or plan to use, the Defence Home Ownership Assistance Scheme (DHOAS), it’s important to understand how leaving Defence may affect your eligibility and subsidy. Learn what happens to your DHOAS benefits after transition and the key considerations when buying or refinancing a home.
→ Read: What happens to my DHOAS when I leave the ADF?
The Defence Force Transition Program may provide eligible ADF members with funding towards professional financial advice before they leave Defence. Find out who may be eligible, what’s included and how financial advice can help you make informed decisions about your superannuation, entitlements and life after service.
→ Read: Can I Get Financial Advice Paid for Through the Defence Force Transition Program?
Not sure where to start? Book an ADF transition planning meeting and we’ll help you understand your next financial steps.
Every Veteran’s journey is different, but the financial decisions you make at each stage can shape your future. Choose where you are today to find the guidance most relevant to you.
ADF Transition Financial Planning Case Study
After 15 years of ADF service, Jason has decided to transition into a civilian role.
The motivation for Jason and his partner Fiona was so they can help settle down their young family and utilise his acquired ADF skills in the civilian sector coupled with the increased salaries available to him in civilian life.
We met with Jason and Fiona to go through the first of two Transition meetings where we had the opportunity to help them understand the following issues:
Given their Life Stage, Jason and Fiona did not require comprehensive advice at this stage, they just needed to understand the basics of how everything was going to come together. General and Factual advice took care of this.
Given the new fund Jason went into we were able to direct him to that funds resources where simple advice relating to his new fund, is available at no cost to Jason or Fiona.
We have scheduled a second meeting for twelve month’s time to see how the issues discussed have been managed.
If personal advice had been identified as being needed, we would have provided a quote for this however in this case, as is often the case, Jason and Fiona just needed someone to take the time to talk them through the number of questions that they had about a lot of simple issues.
The ADF Transition Centre programme allowed them to get clarity on these and move forward into their next stage with confidence.
* Please note the client’s names in this case study have been substituted to Jason and Fiona.
Leaving Defence involves financial issues that are very different from civilian employment. A specialist ADF transition financial planner understands Defence-specific systems, benefits and risks that can easily be overlooked.
Key areas where specialist advice matters include Defence superannuation schemes (DFRDB, MSBS and ADF Super), the loss of military allowances, changes to tax treatment, replacement of in-service insurance, and the interaction between civilian income and potential DVA benefits.
ADF-Funded Financial Advice – $1,000 Contribution
To help ADF members deal with this transition we provide a service that involves a meeting prior to exit to explain the issues that need to be considered and then we conduct a follow up meeting 12 months after exit to ensure the process have been completed with all issues considered.
There are a number of factual advice issues that we will discuss in these meetings along with general advice.
The fees of this transition program is $1000 and covers the two meetings.
You may be eligible to access $1,000 towards professional financial advice through the Defence Force Transition Program. Talk to your transition coach for more information and approval.
If personal advice is required, this will be identified and quoted on separately. If any personal advice is identified to be limited in nature it may be covered as part of your new funds normal fees and we will direct you to take advantage of these benefits where required and available.
ADF transition financial advice typically includes:
Our ADF transition advice process is designed to align with Defence transition timelines and funding requirements.
CTWealth operates on a genuine fee-for-service basis with no commissions or percentage-based investment fees. This structure aligns with Defence requirements and ensures advice is free from product conflicts.
It is not about us. It is about you. It is about your family. It is about your ideal life.
We are a listed adviser with the ADF Financial Services Consumer Centre and have assisted Army, Navy and Air Force members across Australia transition confidently into civilian life.
In the ADF you get 5 weeks leave, extended sick leave and carer’s leave. Civvy street? Most jobs offer less – and flexibility isn’t guaranteed.
DVA understands that transitioning from military to civilian life can be a big change for you and your family. They can help you at any
DVA funds a range of health services to treat your accepted health conditions or mental health conditions under non-liability mental healthcare arrangements, and Non-Liability Health
MyService is DVA’s online platform enabling veterans and their families to manage their business with DVA and connect with DVA services online. All veterans (including
DVA issues cards such as the Pensioner Concession Cards or health cards including the Commonwealth Seniors Health Card, Veteran Gold Card, Veteran White Card and
In addition to providing access to health treatment services, the Veteran Card also gives you access to the Veteran Benefits Program. If you have a
When leaving the ADF, it is important to be aware of your superannuation fund and what options you have available for your super. If you
Your final payment is calculated on: • salary • allowances/deductions • pay in lieu of recreation leave and LSL accruals (where entitled) • reconciliation of
Moneysmart is a Federal Government website, managed by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), the corporate, markets, financial services and consumer credit regulator in
The Defence Home Ownership Assistance Scheme (DHOAS) helps ADF members and their families achieve home ownership through a subsidy payment. You will need to meet
The Veteran Employment Program aims to raise awareness among employers about the benefits of hiring veterans, and provide a range of support and resources regarding
The Defence Assisted Study Scheme (DASS) encourages ADF members to undertake professional training and education throughout their military career by supporting access to professional education
The Career Transition Training (CTT) program is part of the Defence Force Transition Program and provides up to $5,320 in funding towards educational and/or vocational
Getting involved with ESOs can help you through your transition to civilian life by helping to maintain a strong connection to the Defence community. Getting
A good GP can be one of the most important people in your life, particularly if you have ongoing health concerns. To find a new
Before you transition, you should consider your health insurance needs. Medicare covers most Australian residents for health care but it does not cover everything. You
Medicare doesn’t cover the cost of emergency transport. If ambulance cover is not included in your private health insurance or you do not want to
When transitioning from the ADF you will need to establish connections with civilian health professionals to take over from ADF health services. This may include
Toll Transitions provides ADF members and their families, including those with resident family or recognised other persons who have special needs, with a comprehensive relocation
DMFS provides practical assistance to ADF families who have resident family with special needs. The purpose of this assistance is to reduce the impact of
Children and adolescents in ADF families face a unique series of challenges. They experience parental absence due to deployments or exercises, and major changes in
The Partner Employment Assistance Program (PEAP) provides funding for initiatives to assist ADF partners with employment when they are relocated on posting (including relocation on
Defence Member and Family Support (DMFS) Branch offers a range of programs and services to help Defence families manage the military lifestyle, from recruitment through
After you transition from the ADF you may decide that you wish to return to fulltime service. Depending on when you joined the ADF you
If you are a Navy or Army member or Air Force Officer who joined the Permanent Force on or after 1 July 2003, or an
The four Reserve SERCATs allow you to render different types of service suitable to you and your circumstances. The Reserve SERCAT you transfer to will
The Service Spectrum consists of six Service Categories s (SERCATs) relevant to ADF personnel and three Service Options (SERVOPs): • SERCAT 7 Permanent member rendering
A Transition Coach will provide you with individualised needs-based coaching, transition information, referral into specialist programs and mentoring to you and your family throughout your
The Transition Preparedness Questionnaire (TPQ) is designed to support your preparedness to transition. The questionnaire will ask you about your current circumstances and future plans
All ADF members will be allocated a Transition Coach once their transition process begins – this applies to both voluntary transitions and those that are
Yes! It is very important to have a Will that is updated as circumstances change, such as when your financial circumstance change. It is also
If your transition is involuntary, you will be issued with a Separation Notice and will be invited to provide a written response. The separation will
As Defence is required to maintain an operationally capable force, Permanent members are required to give a minimum of at least three months notification of
Where more than one involuntary reason for transition is indicated this is called a ‘multi-mode’ transition. An example is an administrative transition where medical grounds
This type of transfer refers to a Service decision to transfer a member to a Reserve Service Category. This mode of transition can provide members
Involuntary transitions refers to all Service-initiated transfers or separations. Triggers for an involuntary transition from the ADF include the following modes: medical, disciplinary action,reaching the
Voluntary transitions refer to all approved member-initiated transfers or separations. Voluntary transitions from the ADF generally feature good preparedness, with time to plan according to
The Veteran White Card is a treatment card for veterans for accepted service-related injuries or conditions. What additional treatment you can get with your White
Yes, for sure! Apply for a MyGov account and create a MyService account at the same time if not already done: my.gov.au.
If you are buying a house, enquire about the Defence Home Ownership Assistance Scheme (DHOAS) and get a DHOAS Subsidy Certificate: www.dhoas.gov.au. Inform Defence Housing